Choosing the Right Water Heater for a Home

Tank and tankless models are the primary water heater types.

Warm water and indoor plumbing make life comfortable, both during cold winter months and in warmer seasons. Many water heaters on the market have efficient and practical features.

Here is a look at the different models and what makes them right for different homes:

Water heater types

Tank and tankless models are the primary water heater types. Tank water heaters store and heat water inside a tank, hence the name. The tanks can be nearly any size but are usually between 40 and 55 gallons, though they can get much larger.

Tankless water heaters provide on-demand hot water. They supply hot water continuously and efficiently but don’t store it, and therefore can’t be used without power.

There are also hybrid water heaters. They combine the best of both types, storing hot water and heating it on demand. However, these are among the rarest and most expensive heaters.

Size, capacity, and efficiency

As mentioned, tank and hybrid water heaters come in many sizes. This begs the question, “What size tank is enough?” It depends on how many people will use the water and if it will ever be used simultaneously (like for showering and dishwashing). A quick guide is 40 to 50 gallons for two to four people and 50 to 80 gallons for larger households.

For tankless heaters, rather than by capacity, they’re rated by the maximum temperature at a certain flow rate.

Check the Energy Star rating for energy saving and note the heater’s energy factor (EF) rating. Higher numbers mean it’s more efficient. Naturally, tankless and hybrid water heaters are more energy-saving than tank heaters.

In terms of pricing, tankless heaters cost more but can pay off in the long term. Plus, energy-efficient models might be valid for local rebates and incentives.

Fuel type

Not all water heaters run on the same fuel. Some use electricity, while others use natural gas, propane, and solar. None of the fuels is necessarily the best, as the most prudent choice depends on the fuel type, cost, and availability in an area. For example, gas heaters usually cost more initially, but operating them is cheaper than electric heaters.

Installation

Installing a water heater is rarely, if ever, DIY-friendly. It combines plumbing, electrical work, and mounting. Therefore, have a professional replace and install a water heater at home to stay safe and avoid mistakes.

Tankless heaters might also need extra plumbing or electrical work compared to tank heaters, especially if a house previously only had tank models, meaning their installation may be more expensive.

Warm and comfortable water

What water heater a homeowner chooses will affect the speed of hot water delivery, efficiency, and energy bills. So, one should consider all the options and make an informed decision. Fortunately, professional plumbers are there to assist every step of the way.

With over 25 years of experience, American Discount Plumbing has offered expert plumbing service and repair in Phoenix, Arizona, and surrounding cities at affordable rates for both residential and commercial properties. We are a licensed, bonded, and insured plumbing company offering 24-hour emergency service. We provide lasting general plumbing, water leak detection and repair, toilet repair, pipe repair, and water heater repair or replacement solutions. Call 602-883-2787 today!